inverse和reverse有何不同? (10點)

Question

inverse和reverse有何不同?我查了字典,還是不知差別,能不能告訴我差別在哪裡?如果有例句更好了!!

Answer 1

字根 vers,vert 源出拉丁文動詞，原義即為 [轉動, 轉變].兩個字是同意字只是在數學上一定要用inverse  所以inverse 多用在數學 reverse 〔 re- 回，反→倒，vers 轉 〕倒轉，翻轉，回轉，逆轉使反向；後退(的)；相反的；背面；倒檔位置n. 相反，顛倒；背面 a.相反的 v.顛倒，（使）倒退reversed (turned backward) in order or nature or effect reverse is similar to :backward — directed or facing toward the back or rear  例句quite the reverse = the very reverse恰恰[正]相反His remarks were the reverse of complimentary他所說的話與恭維話恰恰相反  inverse 〔 in- 內，vert verse 轉；“內轉”→翻轉→ 〕相反的，倒轉的逆的；逆(函)數的；相反的；倒置的；相反之物；反面形容詞 adj. 逆的,反的,倒轉的an inverse function【數學】反函數inverse proportion [ratio] 【數學】反比例the inverse square law = the law of inverse squares【物理】平方反比定律名詞 n. [the ~]相反,倒數[of] 例句The inverse of good is evil善的相反是惡The inverse of 1/3 is 3.1/3的倒數是3