英文翻譯....急救一下.....我翻不出來....贈20點

Question

4.design and use chemical products that have minimum toxicity

5.minimize or eliminate the use of auxiliary substances that do not become part of the final product. Solvents are examples of such substances that should be avoided if possible.

8.in organic synthesis the use of protecting groups should be avoided because the materials used in such groups do not become part of the final product

9.reagents should be chosen for maximum selectivity of function

10.products that will be released to the environment or discarded as wastes should break down rapidly to innocuous materials. An excellent example of this is the replacement of nondegradable alkyl benzene sulfonate (ABS) detergent surfactants with biodegradable linear alkyl sulfonate (LAS) surfactants in the 1960s. discussed in section 7.10

Answer 1

4.design and use chemical products that have minimum toxicity
4.設計並使用毒性較小的化學物質

5.minimize or eliminate the use of auxiliary substances that do not become part of the final product. Solvents are examples of such substances that should be avoided if possible.
5.將不會在產品中出現的催化劑的量降到最小或消除，和緩劑就是一個如果可能的話應該被避免使用的物質

8.in organic synthesis the use of protecting groups should be avoided because the materials used in such groups do not become part of the final product
8.有機化合物中的保護組織應該被避免，因為此組織中的成分並不會成為最終產品的一部分

9.reagents should be chosen for maximum selectivity of function
9.應該選擇功能最大的試劑

10.products that will be released to the environment or discarded as wastes should break down rapidly to innocuous materials. An excellent example of this is the replacement of nondegradable alkyl benzene sulfonate (ABS) detergent surfactants with biodegradable linear alkyl sulfonate (LAS) surfactants in the 1960s. discussed in section 7.10
10.會被丟棄到環境中或以廢棄物被拋棄的產品應盡快分解成無毒的成分。在1960年代，無法被分解的烷基苯磺酸鹽(ABS)(硬性清潔劑)被可分解的直鏈烷基礦酸鹽(LAS)(軟性清潔劑)取代就是一個很好的例子。在第7.10區提及

Answer 2

4. 設計和使用有最小毒性的化工產品

5.減少或消除使用不成為這種最後的產品的一部分的輔助物質。 如果可能的話，溶劑是這樣物質以致於應該被避免的例子。

8.在有機的綜合過程中保護的組的用途應該被避免，因為在這樣的組使用的材料不成為這種最後的產品的一部分

9.試劑應該是為功能的最大的選擇性選擇的

10.將被釋放到環境或者丟掉當浪費應該迅速破壞成無害的材料時的產品。 一個這的極好例子是不degradable烷基苯的替換窒息(ABS) 洗滌劑surfactants與可生物降解的線的烷基一起使窒息(拉) 在20世紀60年代的surfactants。 在第7.10 部分討論
4.design and use chemical products that have minimum toxicity

5.minimize or eliminate the use of auxiliary substances that do not become part of the final product. Solvents are examples of such substances that should be avoided if possible.

8.in organic synthesis the use of protecting groups should be avoided because the materials used in such groups do not become part of the final product

9.reagents should be chosen for maximum selectivity of function

10.products that will be released to the environment or discarded as wastes should break down rapidly to innocuous materials. An excellent example of this is the replacement of nondegradable alkyl benzene sulfonate (ABS) detergent surfactants with biodegradable linear alkyl sulfonate (LAS) surfactants in the 1960s. discussed in section 7.10

Answer 3

design and use chemical products that have minimum toxicity
設計和使用有最小毒性的化工產品
minimize or eliminate the use of auxiliary substances that do not become part of the final product. Solvents are examples of such substances that should be avoided if possible
如果可能的話，溶劑是這樣物質以致於應該被避免的例子
in organic synthesis the use of protecting groups should be avoided because the materials used in such groups do not become part of the final product
在有機的綜合過程中保護的組的用途應該被避免，因為在這樣的組使用的材料不成為這種最後的產品的一部分
reagents should be chosen for maximum selectivity of function
試劑應該是為功能的最大的選擇性選擇的
products that will be released to the environment or discarded as wastes should break down rapidly to innocuous materials.
將被釋放到環境或者丟掉當浪費應該迅速破壞成無害的材料時的產品。
An excellent example of this is the replacement of nondegradable alkyl benzene sulfonate (ABS) detergent surfactants with biodegradable linear alkyl sulfonate (LAS) surfactants in the 1960s.
一個這的極好的例子是nondegradable烷基苯sulfonate(ABS)的替換 有可生物降解的線的烷基sulfonate(拉)的洗滌劑surfactants 在20世紀60年代的surfactants。
discussed in section 7.10
在第7.10 部分討論