比較荷馬兩大史詩

Question

Iliad 伊利亞德 V.S Odyssey 奧得賽

比較重點

1. main subject 2. Theme 3. the ideology (implied by plot, characterization....)

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Answer 1

圖片參考：http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/eb/C-homer.png/222px-C-homer.png
king of hospitality as a major theme in a literary work may seem odd to modern readers. In Homer’s world, however, hospitality is essential. Fagles and Knox (p. 45) refer to hospitality as a dominant part of “the only code of moral conduct that obtains in the insecure world of The Odyssey.”....http://www.cliffsnotes.com/WileyCDA/LitNote/id-99,pageNum-76.htmlThe main theme of the Iliad is stated in the first line, as Homer asks the Muse to sing of the “wrath of Achilles.” This wrath, all its permutations, transformations, influences, and consequences, makes up the themes of the Iliad. In essence, the wrath of Achilles allows Homer to present and develop, within the cultural framework of heroic honor (see Critical Essay 1), the ideas of strife, alienation, and reconciliation....http://www.cliffsnotes.com/WileyCDA/LitNote/id-26,pageNum-91.htmlThe contrast between Achilles and Hektor that weaves its way throughout the Iliad is really Homer’s means of developing the conflict between individual values versus societal values..... http://www.cliffsnotes.com/WileyCDA/LitNote/id-26,pageNum-92.html很抱歉！回答內容限 2000 個字之內.