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何謂連綴動詞???!!!!搞不懂ㄋㄟ!!!^^"

2005-09-20 14:48:22 · 1 個解答 · 發問者 Anonymous in 社會與文化 語言

1 個解答

連綴動詞一般有look, sound, taste, smell, feel, seem, get, become, turn, grow.....

連綴動詞為不及物動詞,後面不接受詞,但要接〝形容詞〞才能表達清楚的語意,此形容為補語的功能,因是補充說明主詞,故稱為主詞補語。
有些連綴動詞可接like+名詞→look like, sound like, smell like, feel like, taste like

連綴動詞+形容詞 / like(像)+名詞
例:He doesn't look happy.(他看起來不快樂)
The cloud looks like cotton.(這朵雲看起來像棉花)

特殊用法
(1)連綴動詞為不及物動詞,所以〝沒有被動語態〞。
(2)連綴動詞〝不可用進行式〞表示,但是部分連綴動詞以進行式表示:漸漸....
如:get, become, grow, turn
例:It is getting hotter.(天氣漸漸變熱了)
此外,feel可用進行式強調目前的感覺
如:I'm feeling terrible.(我現在感覺糟透了)
(3)seem後面接不定詞,若接 to be,則 to be可省略
例:She seems (to be) happy to see you.(她似乎很高興看到你)
The children seem to have a good time.(孩子們似乎玩得很開心)
(4)look與 at並用時,並非做連綴動詞用,要用【副詞】修飾〝看〞的動作
如:She looked very angry.(她看起來很生氣)→look為連綴動詞+形容詞
She looked at him angrily.(她生氣地看著他)→look at非連綴動詞+副詞

2005-09-20 14:50:38 · answer #1 · answered by ICEVIVI 6 · 0 0

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