”for” and ”of” 的用法

Question

這兩個用法 常混為一談 常用錯地方 能簡單和明確告知 "for" and "of" 的用法
拜託 請指點 !!

Answer 1

for 就是用在..給..或是 為ㄌ
給:
My mom bought a bastketball for me.我媽媽買一ㄍ籃球給我

為 ㄌ:
I was late for you .我為你而遲到



of通常是介詞沒什麼意思.如果要有意思ㄉ話應該是"的"

a bottle of milk 一ㄍ瓶裝ㄉ牛奶(一瓶牛奶)

a jar of jam 一ㄍ罐裝ㄉ果醬(一罐果醬)

a loaf of bread 一條的麵包(一條麵包)

a house of mine 一ㄉ我ㄉ房子(我ㄉ房子)

Answer 2

for(1) 適於，對，為( =in behalf of, in the interest of)Eating too much is bad for one's health. 暴食不益於健康。He's just the man for the place. 他正是適才之人。(2)交換、替代(=in exchange of, in return for, ni compensation for) You must make up for any loss. 你必須補償任何損失。These apples are ten for one dollar. 這些蘋果是一塊錢十個。(3) 就～而論 (=as reagards, in respect of, in proportion to)It's too warm for April.  就四月而論，天氣太暖和了。He is tall for his age.  就年齡而論，他是高了一點。(4)贊成、支持 (= in favor of, in support of)Some people were for the war and others were against it.有些人贊成戰爭而有些人反對。(5)希望、渴望、喜歡(= with a feeling toward, with inclination towards)We were waiting for him to arrive. 我們正在等他到達。She has a taste for music.她愛好音樂。(6)因為(= because of, by reason of, on account of)The place is famous for its beauty. 此地以風景之美聞名。I feel fear for his safety.  我為他的安全擔憂。 (7)對了～目的(= for the purpose of, in order to get)We sent for a doctor at once.我們立刻派人去請醫師。What do you want the money for? 你為何要這筆錢？ of (1) 表所有 (= belonging or possession)I will tell you the secret of success. 我要告訴你成功的秘訣。(2)部分關係 (= inclusion in a number or whole)Take part of it, not the whole of it. 拿去一部份而不是全部。Bring me a cup of tea. 給我一杯茶。(3)同位關係 (=a relation of identity)He lives in the city of New York. 他住在紐約市。(4)表材料 (= material or substance)This desk is made of wood. 這張桌子是木製的。(5)距離方向 (=away from)My house is within a mile of the station. 我家離車站一哩。(6)原因、動機 (=cause, reason)I am dying of fatigue.  我累得要死。(7)性質、狀態 (=that has a quality of...) He wore a look of pity.他帶有令人哀憐的神色。She is a girl of ten years. 她是個十歲的女孩。{of + 抽象名詞}=行容詞(8)來自(=derivation, out of)He comes of a good stock. 他出身望族。(9)在...之中 (=among)He is one of the best students in the class.他是班上最好的學生之一。(10) 關於 (= in regard to)We often think and talk of those days. 我們常常想並談論當時的事情。I heard of the news on the radio. 我在收音機聽到這消息。(11)解除、減輕、剝奪(=removal)A thief robbed her of her purse. 小偷搶劫他的錢包。It took me a month to get rid of my cough.我花了一個月的時間使咳嗽痊癒。

Answer 3

for經常用於表示目的地 目標 原因 中文意思是 "在" '因為" "由於"
如:He will leave for Janpan today.{今天他將啟程前往日本}
而of則用在屬於某事或某物
如:That house of yours in the county.{你在鄉下的那所房子}

希望對你有幫助

Answer 4

通常 "for" 翻譯為"為了"
而"of"翻為"的"
且兩者皆是介係詞(prep.)
介係詞後面要加動詞 ing或是名詞 ,也就是: prep.+Ving.+N.

Answer 5

for是為了...+名詞
of當介係詞+副詞or名詞