納茲卡地理位置??

Question

經緯度是幾度啊??只知道在祕魯 有明顯的地標可詢嗎?

Answer 1

經緯是不知道~~
這是在Wikipedia搜尋到的資料,多少提供一點幫助,上面好像說那茲卡在祕魯南部海岸的山谷地區(?不知怎麼翻譯)[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazca]

[下面的網站,裡有那茲卡在祕魯的地理位置(Nazca)以及許多那茲卡線條的圖案]
http://www.crystalinks.com/nazca.html

另外,那茲卡以它著名的地上畫那茲卡線條(Nazca Line)聞名,不知你說的地標是不是這個?

[圖片]http://skepdic.com/graphics/nazcamonk.jpg
[圖片]http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/latinamerica/images/nasca3x.jpg
[文章]......在人煙稀少的泛美公路（Pan-American Highway）支線上，位於秘魯的利馬南方275英哩處，有一個叫做納斯卡（Nasca）的小鎮。這個小鎮位於潘帕區的阿他加馬沙漠(Atacama Desert)北端一個荒蕪的平原上。那裡的納斯卡線使該地區成為獨一無二的地方--在250平方英哩，極度乾燥的沙漠上，有如蜘蛛網般的線條及圖形縱橫交錯著。自從納斯卡線在1920年代被人「發現」後，它的起源及目地對科學家及一般民眾一直都是個謎。
納斯卡線包含梯形及螺旋形，巨型動物及類似人類的形狀，還有綿延數英哩筆直的線。那些被稱作“geoglyphs”的線條和地上的圖案被認為是屬於曾經於西元前200年至西元600年間生活在這裡的納斯卡族人的。他們的製造方法是將沙漠中黑岩石的最上面一層去掉，顯露出對比的白黃色沙子。有趣的是，從空中鳥瞰這些圖案時效果最佳.....

[文章].....那茲卡圖是在1939年一位美國科學家Paul Kosok在一次飛行中意外發現的，後來由德國的一位女老師Maria Reiche投入研究，她在沒有任何的經費之下自行投入研究，被譽為「那茲卡守護天使」。那茲卡的巨大圖騰佔地約台灣的三分之一大小，在這塊地上，有各式各樣的動、植物等圖騰及超過二百種的幾合圖形，其中最令一般人所熟悉的就是蜂鳥圖了（那茲卡蜂鳥圖）。
　　而這些圖之大，必須由高空才能看得出一個完整的圖形，但其中一幅蜥蜴圖的尾巴被開拓的洲際公路切斷了，因為當時在開拓公路時並未發現到這幅蜥蜴圖，實在很可惜，這條蜥蜴尾巴相當筆直，近乎完美的直線，而這條線沒有測量學的知識是無法繪出的，實在令人難以想像當時擁有這樣的科技。在其中還有令人不解的是一幅巨型的燭台，因為燭台是18世紀時歐洲人發明的，但這幅巨型燭台卻是出現在西元前500年.....

[英文文章](介紹的很詳細的樣子,但我不會翻譯)
In general, Nazca culture is considered to consist of three stages; Early, Middle, and Late stages, and also the Classic Nazca (approximately A.D. 250-750). One of the most famous and distinctive features of the Nazca culture is the polychrome pottery which has attracted attention because of its technological refinement and the exciting symbolism of its motifs. This pottery culture spreads in the area of the valleys of Chincha, Pisco, Ica, Nazca and Acari. In the Early stage, these wares did not have much color, but Middle and Late Nazca polychromes are buff or red and are painted in three to eight colors. The most popular choices of color were red, black, white, brown, yellow, gray and violet with an outline in black. Bowls and beakers were common forms, but double-spout and head-and-spout jars are also found. Birds, fish or fruits were commonly drawn on the pottery, and Nazca's religious or mythological features were also used in its design.
Needless to say, the Nazca lines are the most attractive feature in this culture. These large "geoglyphs", drawings on the earth's surface, make no sense on the ground. We can recognize the features only from the air. There are several kinds of figures, such as fish, birds, monkeys, a whale, spiders and plants. These lines spread on the ground more than 800 miles (1,300 km), some of which extend 12 miles (20 km) long. Since these lines are on a flat surface and its climate is extremely dry, nearly all geoglyphs remain completely intact. These geoglyphs are not only featured in the Nazca, but also in other coastal areas (Zana, Santa, Sechin Valleys, Pampa Canto Grande, and Sihuas Valleys), and the northern Chile.
The purpose of the drawings is uncertain, but it is believed to be connected to their beliefs and economical systems. According to anthropologist Johan Reinhard, the Nazca people believed that mountain gods protected humans and controlled the weather. These gods also affected water sources and land fertilitysince they are associated with lakes, rivers and the sea. Each figure might have a different meaning for the Nazca people depending on their social class.
The straight lines, as sacred paths, from Nazca to Andean highlands are still used to bring water. Today, these lines are maintained for the religious merit of the people. The triangles and trapezoids are made for the flow of water and are placed near the river. People often have ceremonies beside the water flow. The figure of spirals depicts seashells and the ocean, and the figure of zigzags illustrates lightning and river. The bird figures, representing a heron, pelican or condor, are believed to be signs of faithfulness to the mountain gods. Other sea birds are associated with the ocean. Monkeys and lizards represent the hope for water. Shark or killer whale motifs show the success of fishing. Spiders, millipedes and plants are associated with the rain. Even though the Nazca River was located near this cultural area, river water was not enough to support their agricultural needs.
Some questions are still debated among specialists. Why were so many lines necessary? How and why did people draw such large figures on the ground without any aerial vision or aerial equipment? We may never understand the true meaning of the Nazca Lines, but we can decipher pieces of the traditional Andean people's belief system from these great geoglyphs......
取自[http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/latinamerica/south/cultures/nazca.html]


不好意思,只找到一些......

Answer 2

到下面的網址看看吧

▶▶http://qoozoo201409150.pixnet.net/blog

Answer 3

http://tw.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/?qid=1106082614784