disguise和pretend?

Question

這2個字用法有何不同?謝謝!

Answer 1

disguise
n.[C][U]
1. 假扮,偽裝,用作偽裝的東西
I had to get out of that house in disguise.
我不得不化了裝離開那屋子。
2. 假裝;掩飾
Her happy smile was only a disguise for her sadness.
她喜悅的微笑僅僅是為了掩飾她的憂傷。
vt.
1. 把...假扮起來;把...喬裝起來[(+as)]
She disguised herself as a man.
她將自己喬裝成男人。
2. 掩飾,隱瞞
You needn't disguise your feelings.
你不必隱瞞你的感情。

pretend
vt.
1. 佯裝;假裝;[+to-v][+(that)]
He pretended that he was innocent.
他假裝無辜。
He pretended to be friendly with me.
他假裝對我友善。
2. 自命,自稱[Y][+to-v][+(that)]
I do not pretend to be a scholar.
我不自命為學者。
3. (尤指孩子)(在遊戲中)假扮;裝作[Y][+to-v][+(that)]
Let's pretend that we're on an island.
讓我們裝作在一孤島上。
4. 【口】(常用於否定句)妄稱,敢於[Y][+to-v]
I can not pretend to judge between them.
我可不敢在他們之間作出裁判。
vi.
1. 假裝
She wasn't really crying; she was only pretending.
她並非真的在哭;她只是假裝而已。
2. 自封,自稱;妄求[(+to)]
She pretends to great knowledge.
她自稱具有廣博的知識。
a.
1. 假裝的;假想的
It is a pretend meal this evening, with nothing whatever on the table.
今晚只是假裝吃飯,餐桌上什麼吃的也沒有