請問〈1〉使役動詞的用法有哪幾種
〈2〉哪些是使役動詞
2005-04-16 15:49:16 · 7 個解答 · 發問者 阿東 3 in 社會與文化 ➔ 語言
使役動詞 (Causative Verbs)使役動詞是指使另一個動作發生的動詞。在 "The devil made me do it." 這個句子中,動詞 "made" 使 "do" 發生。這裡列出常見的使役動詞供讀者參考 (未依字母順序排列):let, make, help, allow, have, require, motivate, get, convince, hire, assist, encourage, permit, employ, force。大多數使役動詞後面都接受詞 (名詞或代名詞) 再接不定詞:"She allows her pet cockatiel to perch on the windowsill. She hired a carpenter to build a new birdcage." 有三個使役動詞是上述模式的例外這三個使役動詞 have, make 和 let 後面接名詞或代名詞,在接原形動詞。Professor Villa had her students read four short novels in one week. She also made them read five plays in one week. However, she let them skip the final exam. http://66.102.7.104/search?q=cache:eTTwOTYv3jAJ:www.cybertranslator.idv.tw/grammar/verbs.htm+%E4%BD%BF%E5%BD%B9%E5%8B%95%E8%A9%9E+&hl=zh-TW%20target=nw
2005-04-16 16:00:08 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋
英文的使役動詞只有三個; let, make, have.
其他help, allow, have, require, motivate, get, tell, convince, hire, assist, encourage, permit, command, order,....都不是使役動詞.
2011-09-04 08:41:33 · answer #2 · answered by ? 7 · 0⤊ 0⤋
help 算是嗎...他不是省略to而已嗎..應該是不算使役動詞的吧
2005-05-22 10:01:08 · answer #3 · answered by 綠茶 1 · 0⤊ 0⤋
英文中使役動詞有「七種」,有些彼此之間的用法稍有不同,宜加強被誦。
have/make+ o. +原v.(o.主動)
+過去分詞(o.被動)
let+ o. +原v.(o.主動)
+ be +過去分詞(o.被動)
get+ o. + to +原v.(o.主動)
+過去分詞(o.被動)
以下是「半使役動詞」:
help/find/keep + o. + 現在分詞(o.主動)
+ 過去分詞(o.被動)
使役動詞的基本型式是"使役動詞+受詞+分詞"
但有時候分詞部分也會被"形容詞"或"介係詞片語"替代
例如:You make me crazy.
Keep him safe
Find him a good place to live.
2005-10-21 23:38:34 補充:
抱歉,那個help應改成leave,失禮失禮。
2005-04-16 16:12:01 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋
使役動詞有 have, make , let
這類動詞後面接受詞後加 (1) 原型動詞 或 (2)動詞的過去分詞(p.p.)
例: have (V) 使得, 要(人)做(事)
He has the boy wash his car. 他要這男孩洗他的車.
the boy 是受詞, 是人, 所以has 後面用原型動詞.
He has his car washed every other day. 他每隔一天就洗車.
his car 是受詞, 但是沒有行為能力. 所以是"被洗", 用pp.
make (v) 意思和have 差不多
The teacher asked some students stay after class.
老師要一些學生下課後留下來.
let (v) 讓...(做)
My mother doesn't let me go out after midnight.
媽不讓我半夜之後出門.
2005-04-16 16:00:56 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋
make 和have 就是使役動詞,後面要加上原形動詞,
蠻重要的一個觀念,
2005-04-16 16:00:41 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋
使役動詞...印象中是用在祈使句中比較多
大多都放在句首
只記得一個let
=..="
2005-04-16 15:56:13 · answer #7 · answered by Vicky Wei 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋