【數】 向量,矢量 ( 一般指向量空間元素 ) Vectors
如果
p =
[1]
[3]
|2p| = √(2²+6²)
= √40 或 2√10
讓
a =
[a1]
[a2]
,
證明 |ka| = |k| |a|
請問要怎麼證明?
2005-04-13 17:36:52 · 2 個解答 · 發問者 changchih 7 in 社會與文化 ➔ 語言
a= [a1 , a2]
|a|=√ [ (a1) ^2+(a2) ^2]
ka= [k*a1 , k*a2]
|ka|=√ [ (k*a1) ^2+(k*a2) ^2]
=√ [ k^2* (a1) ^2+k^2* (a2) ^2]
=√k^2* [ (a1) ^2+(a2) ^2]
=√k^2* √ [ (a1) ^2+(a2) ^2]
=|k|* √ [ (a1) ^2+(a2) ^2]
=|k|*|a|
如果還有不清楚的地方 歡迎來信指教
2005-04-13 17:39:58 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋
哈哈..我好像還記得你就等你吧
2005-04-13 17:40:54 · answer #2 · answered by changchih 7 · 0⤊ 0⤋