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take cost spend這三個字的用法?都是"花"的意思,動詞吧?有什麼不一樣呢?

2005-03-25 19:04:05 · 4 個解答 · 發問者 ? 7 in 社會與文化 語言

4 個解答

money
--------
When you buy a new computer, you usually get software included at no extra cost (= for no additional money).

The show took $100 000 in its first week.

I don't know how I managed to spend so much in the pub last night.

Time
-----
I think we need to spend more time together.

Take your time, mate.

2005-03-25 19:10:33 · answer #1 · answered by changchih 7 · 0 0

1. 花時間
It took me 30 minutes to finish my homework.
=I spent 30 minutes finishing/on my homework.

2. 花錢
It cost(三態同型) me 100 dollars buying that toy.
=I spent 100 dollars buying/on that toy.

以上是最常見的用法。spend兩個通殺,主詞用人,後面加V-ing或on;而花時間用take,花金錢用cost(s),主詞用it(雖然文法書上take有用人當主詞的,但一般不這麼說,且被視為不好的英文),後面加to-V。就這麼簡單。

2005-03-26 08:28:55 · answer #2 · answered by AlwaysBeFriends 3 · 0 0

cost前面放的是你花錢買的東西
It cost just a penny. (意指很便宜)
絕對不能說 I cost.....錯錯錯....
spend "前面"則是放"主詞"
This little tiny thing cost me a lot= I spent a lot on this little tiny thing!
但若是用在時間上
只能把"主詞"放在spend之前
I spent ages to finish this work.
(我花了超久才完成這作業)
Take 前面放 it 是最常見的...後面接時間
It took me ages to finish.(我花了超久時間才完成的)

2005-03-25 19:30:11 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

spend 和 cost 都用在花錢上面
但 差異在
spend+Ving
cost +to V

而spend 和 take 則適用在花"時間"上面
差異性跟上面一樣

spend+Ving
take +to V

2005-03-25 19:13:22 · answer #4 · answered by 2 · 0 0

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