英文問題~~~

Question

之前在學校聽到hardly的句子 不是很懂
hardly有時當幾乎不 有時當剛剛, 僅僅
可否解釋一下hardly的用法及例句阿
謝謝唷^^

Answer 1

Hard/ Hardly 堅硬 和「幾乎不」的分別

1. 基本用法解釋：

Hard 和Hardly 兩個字雖然看起來好像意思差不多，其實意思是完全不一樣的。Hard 是指堅硬的、 辛苦的、難的之意。而Hardly是指 幾乎不 的意思。



2. 錯誤發生情況及修正：

A. Hard 可當形容詞或副詞時，意思是 難的、硬的、辛苦的、嚴格的意思。可用於形容人、天氣、 或任何事物。

例：1. I feel very hard to please my boyfriend. (×)

My boyfriend is very hard to please. (O)

要取悅我男朋友很難。

2. Professor Emmerson is a severe marker. (×) <古英文>

Professor Emmerson is a hard grader. (O)

艾墨笙教授分數打的緊。

3. 　It rains hardly. (×) [It hardly rains. 意思是﹕幾乎不下雨!]

　It rains hard. (O)

　　下大雨了或　雨下得很大。

4. 　She hits me strongly. (×)

She hits me hard. (O)

她大力打我。

5. 　I will work hardly. (×)　[hardly work意思是﹕幾乎不工作。]

　I will work hard. (O)

我會努力地工作。

注意：這裡的hardly不是副詞，而是「幾乎不」的意思。這裡的hard可當副詞。



B. Hardly 副詞形式，有幾乎不的意思。要注意hardly的用法是，不能再接否定的助動詞或是任何否定的字。

例： 1. He has hardly eaten nothing since that morning. (×)

He has hardly eaten anything since that morning. (O)

從那天清晨之後，他幾乎沒再吃過任何東西。



2. I cannot hardly walk any further. (×)

I can hardly walk any further. (O)

我再也走不動了。



3. I had hardly left home than it began to rain. (×)

I had hardly left home when it began to rain. (O)

Hardly had I left home when it began to rain. (O)

[注意這裡：Hardly 放句首時，句子要倒裝。]

幾乎我一離家，就開始下雨了。

Answer 2

should be checked into dictionary.

Answer 3

或許吧....= =+