Mange is the general name for a mite caused reaction. Most of the time the dogs will start losing hair and sometimes have scabs on them. There are two types of mange Demodectic and Sarcoptic. Demodex is a genetic type of mange and is not spreadable to humans. Sarcoptic mange however can easily spread to humans. Both treatments are usually the same. Usually the dog needs to go through a series of dips at certain intervals and then have another skin scrape to see if the mites have died, are dying, or gone. depending on the results they may need more dips or oral meds. Sometimes during the dips (depending on the vets protocol) they will receive oral miticide to give as well. It in some cases (usually the demodex (genetic) ones) it can come back and can sometimes continue to reoccur through out the dogs life. But that doesnt usually happen very often. if you have an animal with sarcoptic there is treatment for any humans who have it. It isnt as scary as it sounds. Hope this helps. Also do not give steroids because it makes it a lot worse!!
2007-01-24 08:26:30
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answer #1
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answered by Ryne's proud mommy 4
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Oh boy! It is a skin disorder where mites are in the oil follicles. When your animals immune system shuts down then you will see a outbreak where there hair starts to will fall out. There is (2) types of mange: (1) is contagious and (1) is not. However they both are treatable depending on how advanced the case is. I would get your cat to the vet ASAP and have scrape the spots for testing!!! There is a dip that is used to get rid of the mites and its a very, very long processes and very expensive. But it is well worth it. My animal just had mange and we had her dipped (3) times over a month and a 1/2 period and now it has completely cleared up. Just hang in there, especially if that cat means the world to you. Good Luck!!
2007-01-24 08:31:58
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answer #2
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answered by Daph 1
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Mange is a skin disorder caused by mites. There are two types and one of the two is almost impossible to cure; due to the tenacity of the mite and the high cost most people don't allow the vet to treat the animal and have it put down. The other type is easily treated with a regimen of antimicrobial soap. If you suspect your animal has mange, take it to the vet and find out what kind it is and what the treatment should be. Don't let the animal suffer though. Its almost the equivalent of humans with a severe case of lice with no relief in sight unless treated.
2007-01-24 08:08:05
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answer #3
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answered by pharmtech1 2
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Mange is a skin disease found in many mammals and is caused by a mite that burrows beneath the skin. Most people are familiar with mange because of its presence in their pets, often cats and dogs. There are a variety of mange mites, but only a handful of them affect pets:
Mange mites themselves cannot be seen with the naked eye, but the effects of their burrowing can be very dramatic. Some types of mange look like dandruff, but the effects are often short-lived.
Notoedric mange: scaly skin disease that usually starts on the ears but spreads to the rest of the face and body unless treated. This type of mange can be spread between cats, dogs, rabbits and humans.
Sarcoptic mange: extremely itchy skin disease that is sometimes referred to as canine scabies and is common in dogs. This type of mange usually attacks areas without hair such as the abdomen and elbows. Sarcoptic mange can spread to cats and humans but when they do, the mites usually do not survive for long.
Demodectic mange: the mites in this type of mange actually live in the hair follicles and are very itchy. It can spread to the entire body and be difficult to cure, but early treatment is usually successful.
Most types of mange in pets can be eradicated, especially if they are treated early. Veterinarians diagnose mange with a painless skin scraping that is subsequently analyzed under a microscope. Mange mites, however, often burrow beneath the skin, and the scraping does not include actual mites; veterinarians actually inspect the skin sample for symptoms of mange rather than actual mites.
Treatment may include tablets, special dips and/or baths with medicated shampoos or injections. In more extreme cases, shaving may be required, or the pet may be quarintined to minimize the liklihood of transmission.
2007-01-27 04:40:42
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answer #4
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answered by Mrs Chad Michael Murray 3
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A generic term for parasites or mites that live in the hair follicle or the skin. Demodectic mange, Sarcoptic mange (scabies) and Cheyletiellosis. Treatment from the vet is required and be careful, sarcoptic mange is zoonotic.
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2007-01-24 08:06:04
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answer #5
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answered by Anonymous
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2016-04-28 06:33:29
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answer #6
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answered by ricki 3
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http://www.canismajor.com/dog/mange1.html
This will explain it more. There are two types of mange, one can be spread to humans and the other can't. You treat it with ivermectin. That's all I can tell you! Take a look at the site!
2007-01-24 08:04:18
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answer #7
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answered by missknightride 4
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hi there.
Cats of all ages may be affected, but sarcoptic mange is more common in young animals. Cats living in close contact with affected dogs may develop the disease. The mite prefers to live lives on the surface of the skin, and does not survive for very long off the host.
The hallmark of the disease is intense pruritus that does not respond to symptomatic treatment; the cat scratches and chews at himself. There may also be papules (small red bumps) located on the margins of the ears, elbows, hocks (ankles), chest and abdomen. These lesions may become generalized. Other symptoms may include patchy hair loss, and crusty sores.
Symptoms are thought to be the result of a severe allergic reaction to the mite. Just a few mites can cause severe generalized pruritus (itchiness), which sometimes persists after therapy due to the allergic component of this disease. The incubation period (time until clinical symptoms become apparent) can be as long as 3 weeks after exposure.
If left untreated, chronic skin lesions develop including increased pigmentation, thickening and wrinkling of the skin, ulcerations and draining tracts. Secondary bacterial infections are common due to self-trauma.
Pruritic (itchy) papules (small red bumps) can be found on the arms, neck and waistline of affected humans. The sarcoptic mange mite of cats cannot reproduce on human skin, and lesions on humans regress spontaneously in 12 to 14 days.
What to Watch For
Intense itching
Presence of papules
Patchy hair loss
Crusty sores
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of sarcoptic mange is based on three things:
Suggestive clinical signs. The rapid onset of pruritis and the rapid progression of lesions should suggest scabies.
Microscopic examination of skin scrapings. Mites are occasionally found on microscopic examination of skin scrapings, but failure to find the mite should not eliminate the diagnosis of scabies.
Response to treatment. Treatment for scabies improves the condition.
Treatment
Treatment should be carried out for the entire life cycle of the mite, which is 3 weeks. All animals in the household should be treated to reduce the possibility of re-infestation.
There are several ways to treat scabies.
You may be asked to bathe your animal weekly and use an anti-parasitic lime sulfur dip (LymDip).
An alternative treatment consists of the administration of the anti-parasitic drug ivermectin once every 2 weeks for 3 treatments. Some breeds (especially collies, shelties, and Australian shepherds) are extremely sensitive to the adverse effects of ivermectin.
Revolution, a topical product applied monthly for flea control and heartworm prevention, also is a safe and effective treatment for sarcoptic mange.
Treatment with antibiotics may be necessary if your cat has developed a secondary bacterial infection.
Regular cleaning, vacuuming and washing of bedding usually are sufficient to rid the household of the mites.
Home Care
At home you may be asked to bathe your animal weekly and use an anti-parasitic lime sulfur dip (LymDip). The dip preparation is very safe, but may damage jewelry and porcelain. It produces a yellow stain on the hair coat and skin due to its sulfur content. The sulfur content also imparts a strong odor of "rotten eggs." Gloves should be used when applying the dip.
Ideally, the dip should be applied outdoors and the animal not allowed back into the house until it is completely dry. This precaution will prevent staining of furniture and carpeting by the dip.
Mites do not survive for long in the environment. Regular cleaning, vacuuming and washing of bedding usually are sufficient to rid the household of the mites. Remember, mites can be transmitted to humans, so care must be taken when handling an infested cat.
Preventative Care
Prevention consists of avoiding contact with infected animals. Mites do not survive very long in the environment, and direct contact is necessary to become infected. All animals in the household should be treated to reduce the possibility of re-infestation.
Regular cleaning, vacuuming and washing of bedding usually are sufficient to rid the household of the mites.
2007-01-24 08:21:22
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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where the fur falls out and the skin gets irritated and scabby, take animal to the vets and will be prescribed drops or cream
2007-01-24 20:56:49
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answer #9
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answered by nath_4_eva 1
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"mange" is the the third person of the singular of the french verb "manger". It means "to eat"
2007-01-24 08:14:58
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answer #10
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answered by cool2rule2 1
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